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The technology clubs: the distribution of knowledge across nations

机译:技术俱乐部:各国之间的知识分布

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摘要

The convergence clubs literature in applied growth theory suggests that countries that differ in terms of structural characteristics and initial conditions tend to experience diverging growth performances. What is the role of technological knowledge for the formation of clubs? The paper investigates this unexplored question by carrying out an empirical study of the cross-country distribution of knowledge in a large sample of developed and developing economies in the 1990s. The results indicate the existence of three technology clubs characterized by markedly different levels of development. The clubs also differ with respect to the dynamics of their capabilities over the decade, as the most advanced group and the intermediate one are found to be much more dynamic than the large cluster of less developed economies.
机译:应用增长理论中的趋同俱乐部文献表明,在结构特征和初始条件方面有所不同的国家倾向于经历不同的增长表现。技术知识对俱乐部形成的作用是什么?本文通过对1990年代大量发达和发展中经济体中的跨国知识分布进行实证研究,研究了这个尚未探索的问题。结果表明存在三个技术俱乐部,它们的发展水平明显不同。十年来,俱乐部的能力动态也有所不同,因为发现最先进的群体和中级群体的动态性要比不发达经济体的庞大群体更为活跃。

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